Overview |
| Name | Arsenic |
| Symbol | As |
| Atomic Number | 33 |
| Atomic Weight | 74.9216 |
| Density | 5.727 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | 817 °C |
| Boiling Point | 614 °C[note] |
Thermal properties |
| Phase | Solid |
| Melting Point | 817 °C |
| Boiling Point | 614 °C[note] |
| Absolute Melting Point | 1090 K |
| Absolute Boiling Point | 887 K |
| Critical Pressure | N/A |
| Critical Temperature | N/A |
| Heat of Fusion | 27.7 kJ/mol |
| Heat of Vaporization | 32.4 kJ/mol |
| Heat of Combustion | {"N/A", "N/A", "N/A"} J/(kg K) |
| Specific Heat | 328 J/(kg K)[note] |
| Adiabatic Index | N/A |
| Neel Point | N/A |
| Thermal Conductivity | 50 W/(m K) |
| Thermal Expansion | N/A |
Bulk physical properties |
| Density | 5.727 g/cm3 |
| Density (Liquid) | 5.22 g/cm3 |
| Molar Volume | 0.000013082 |
| Brinell Hardness | 1440 MPa |
| Mohs Hardness | 3.5 MPa |
| Vickers Hardness | N/A |
| Bulk Modulus | 22 GPa |
| Shear Modulus | N/A |
| Young Modulus | 8 GPa |
| Poisson Ratio | N/A |
| Refractive Index | 1.001552 |
| Speed of Sound | N/A |
| Thermal Conductivity | 50 W/(m K) |
| Thermal Expansion | N/A |
Reactivity |
| Valence | 5 |
| Electronegativity | 2.18 |
| ElectronAffinity | 78 kJ/mol |
| Ionization Energies | | 947, 1798, 2735, 4837, 6043, 12310 kJ/mol |
|
Health and Safety |
| Autoignition Point | N/A |
| Flashpoint | N/A[note] |
| Heat of Combustion | {"N/A", "N/A", "N/A"} J/(kg K) |
| DOT Hazard Class | {N/A, 6.1, N/A} |
| DOT Numbers | "N/A", {1558}, "N/A" |
| EU Number | {N/A, N/A, N/A} |
| NFPA Fire Rating | {N/A, 2, N/A} |
| NFPA Hazards | |
| NFPA Health Rating | {N/A, 3, N/A} |
| NFPA Reactivity Rating | {N/A, N/A, N/A} |
| RTECS Number | {N/A, RTECSCG0525000, N/A} |
| NFPA Label | [note] |
|
Classifications |
| Alternate Names | None |
| Names of Allotropes | | YellowArsenic, BlackArsenic, GrayArsenic |
|
| Block | p |
| Group | 15 |
| Period | 4 |
| Electron Configuration | [Ar]3d104s24p3 |
| Color | Silver |
| Discovery | |
| Gas phase | N/A |
| CAS Number | CAS7440-38-2 |
| CID Number | {CID5359596, CID5359596, CID139279} |
| Gmelin Number | {N/A, N/A, N/A} |
| NSC Number | {N/A, N/A, N/A} |
| RTECS Number | {N/A, RTECSCG0525000, N/A} |
Electrical properties |
| Electrical Type | Conductor |
| Electrical Conductivity | 3.3×106 S/m |
| Resistivity | 3×10-7 m Ω |
| Superconducting Point | N/A |
Magnetic properties |
| Magnetic Type | Diamagnetic |
| Curie Point | N/A |
| Mass Magnetic Susceptibility | -3.9×10-9 |
| Molar Magnetic Susceptibility | -2.92×10-10 |
| Volume Magnetic Susceptibility | -0.0000223 |
Abundances |
| % in Universe | 8×10-7% |
| % in Sun | N/A |
| % in Meteorites | 0.00018% |
| % in Earth's Crust | 0.00021% |
| % in Oceans | 2.3×10-7% |
| % in Humans | 5×10-6% |
Atomic dimensions and structure |
| Atomic Radius | 114 pm |
| Covalent Radius | 119 pm |
| Van der Waals Radius | 185 pm |
| Crystal Structure | Simple Trigonal |
| Lattice Angles | |
| Lattice Constants | | 375.98, 375.98, 1054.75 pm |
|
| Space Group Name | R_
3m |
| Space Group Number | 166 |
Nuclear Properties |
| Half-Life | Stable |
| Lifetime | Stable |
| Decay Mode | N/A |
| Quantum Numbers | 4S3/2 |
| Neutron Cross Section | 4.3 |
| Neutron Mass Absorption | 0.002 |
| Known Isotopes | | 60As, 61As, 62As, 63As, 64As, 65As, 66As, 67As, 68As, 69As, 70As, 71As, 72As, 73As, 74As, 75As, 76As, 77As, 78As, 79As, 80As, 81As, 82As, 83As, 84As, 85As, 86As, 87As, 88As, 89As, 90As, 91As, 92As |
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| Stable Isotopes | |
| Isotopic Abundances | |
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